South Korea punishes more minor lawbreakers

The Chosun Ilbo reports about a Korean politician who felt the need to compare punishment statistics of minor lawbreakers in his country to punishment statistics from Japan:
This difference is vast even given that Japan’s Minor Offenses Act lists only 34 offenses against Korea’s 54.
In the case of neighborhood disturbances, which are offenses in both countries, Korea saw 46,955 cases last year but Japan a mere 25. For garbage dumping, Japan punished 98 people and Korea 60,940, and for urinating in public, Japan booked 191 people but Korea 11,535. “The number of minor offense cases was 622 per 100,000 people in Korea, 44.4 times more than Japan’s 14 per 100,000 people,” An said.
The National Police Agency in August conducted a survey to sound out the reasons why people did not comply with public-order rules. Some 40.5 percent of respondents said because not many minor offenses are checked and punished, and 11 percent said compliance would be inconvenient.
An said if Korea is to become “a healthy society and a first-rate advanced nation,” a public-order drive is urgently needed.
I’ve seen a fair share of illegal garbage dumping and public urination in Japan, and I’d like to think that authorities actually punish more than a handful of offenders each year. These statistics seem to prove otherwise.
[via The Marmot's Hole]
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